Calcium hypochlorite is stable in dry conditions but can decompose slowly when exposed to moisture or heat Its solubility increases at higher temperatures and it typically has alkaline pH in aqueous solutions
It is used for purifying drinking water and treating swimming pools In agriculture it is used for soil disinfection and irrigation water treatment In the food industry it is used for sanitizing equipment and surfaces to prevent contamination In medical fields it is used for sterilizing medical instruments and healthcare facilities In the chemical industry it is used as an oxidizing agent in various chemical reactions
Exposure can cause irritation to skin eyes and respiratory system Inhalation can lead to breathing difficulties First aid includes washing the affected area with plenty of water If irritation persists or breathing difficulties occur seek medical attention